IAVCEI Commission on the Chemistry of Volcanic Gases
9th Gas Workshop, Southern Italy,
1st 10th May, 2005
Palermo ITALY
Update April 22, 2005  
  NEWS







 
Invitation
Scientific programme
Field trips
Ultimate Program
Arrivals/departures
Important dates
Organising committee
Executive Secretary
Scientific Committee
WEB Sites
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Invitation    
On behalf of the hosting INGV geochemistry community we are pleased to invite you to participate in the 2005 Gas Workshop to be held in Southern Italy, during the first ten days of May.
The main topics of the workshop are:
- The intercomparison of the field methodology (direct sampling, remote sensing, soil gas measurements)
- Developments in modelling geochemical data, in the context of general and particular problems of "chemical geodynamics" (volcano monitoring, volcano degassing, atmospheric chemistry, fluxes and recycling of volatiles, organic volcano-chemistry, etc)
Southern Italy is home, of course, to many volcanoes including Mt. Etna, the Aeolian Islands (Vulcano, Stromboli, Panarea, etc,), Pantelleria island in the middle of Sicily channel and in Campania (Mt. Vesuvio, Phlegrean Fields, Ischia).
If you require further incentives, Southern Italy is also famous for its archaeology, history and art, its friendly and warm people, impressive landscapes, delicious food and good wines.

http://www.boglewood.com/sicily/home.html
http://www.bestofsicily.com/history.htm
http://www.knowital.com/history/sicily/sicily-history.html
http://www.drive-alive.co.uk/travel_guides/italysouth.htm

 
Scientific programme   Top of page
The main themes of the Workshop include:
· New techniques, including sample collection, lab analysis and field spectroscopy, for measurement of inorganic, organic gas and aerosol composition (including isotopes) of fumaroles, diffuse emissions and plumes.
· Modeling frameworks for interpretation of geochemical data (statistics, thermodynamics, and dynamics of magma degassing).
· Atmospheric chemistry of volcanic plumes; environmental and human health impacts of volcanic degassing.
· Satellite remote sensing capabilities and observations, including MODIS, ASTER and other instruments.
The Workshop will start in Palermo with a programme of oral sessions and demonstrations. Then we will travel to three volcanic areas to compare sampling and sensing methods, focusing on direct sampling, soil degassing, in-plume measurements, remote sensing, and organic geochemistry
Field trips   Top of page
Volcanic areas:
1) Vulcano Island: Vulcano is the southernmost of the Aeolian Islands. It last erupted in 1888-90 and presently hosts a vigorous fumarole field on the summit crater, with temperatures reaching 400ºC. Low temperature fumaroles are found around the beach areas, and soil degassing is prevalent on and around the flanks of the main cone. The gas geochemistry is diverse and complex, and detailed monitoring efforts have led to sophisticated conceptual models for the magmatic-hydrothermal system active within the volcano.
2) Etna: Mt Etna is one of the world's most active volcanoes, and has been erupting lava flows since September 2004. It is widely regarded as one of the strongest point sources of sulfur and other environmentally significant species to the atmosphere and its summit plume is now the focus of routine surveillance by infrared and ultraviolet spectroscopic methods. Diffuse emissions are also widespread and CO2 monitoring network, remotely controlled, has been installed to survey the volcanic activity.
3) Phlegrean Fields: The Phlegrean Fields caldera formed about 35,000 years ago with the eruption of 80 cubic km of ash (the Campanian Tuff). The caldera is about 13 km in diameter and includes numerous cones and craters. The caldera is about 25 km west of Vesuvius and 5 km west-southwest of Naples. We will visit Solfatara, birthplace of volcanic gas geochemistry.
Ultimate Program   Top of page
Program of the 9th CCGV IAVCEI GAS WORKSHOP
Italy 2005

May 01

Arrival of participants and accomodation at the Mercure Hotel (Palermo),
19:00
ice break

May 02

08.00 Registration
09:30 Opening speech:
Salvatore Inguaggiato, Head of Organising Committee - Secretary of CCVG-IAVCEI
Yuri Taran, Leader of CCVG-IAVCEI
Enzo Boschi, President of Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
Rocco Favara, Director of INGV - Sezione Geochimica, Palermo

Coffee Break 10.30 - 11:00

11:00 Antonio Paonita: Inferences from soil degassing and plume geochemistry on magma dynamics in Etnean plumbing system
11.30 Giovanni Chiodini: Episodes of anomalous degassing at Vesuvio and Campi Flegrei inferred by geochemical data
12:00 Giorgio Capasso: Gases and waters geochemistry of Vulcano Island: an overview after two decades of observations.

12:30 Cinzia Federico: Long Term Geochemical Monitoring of Stromboli Volcano (Italy): Clues on 2002-2003 eruption from gas chemistry, helium and carbon isotopes

13:00 Yuri Taran: Processes Controlling Nitrogen and Argon Contents in Volcanic and Hydrothermal Fluids. Implications for the Migration of Fluids in Subduction Zones

Buffet Lunch 13:30-15:00

15:00 Alessandro Aiuppa: The composition of Mt. Etna volcano summit crater plume: Insights into degassing processes and environmental impact of volcanic emissions

15:30 Hiroshi Shinohara A New Technique to Estimate Volcanic Gas Composition: Plume Measurements with a Portable Multi-Sensor System

16:00 Bo Galle: Development of Optical Remote Sensing Instruments for Volcanological Applications, - results from the EU-project DORSIVA
16:30 Florian M. Schwandner: Volcanic organic compound emissions: A brief history and overview of methods and applications

17:00 Nicole Bobrowsky: Mt. Etna as a case study for halogen chemistry in volcanic plumes

17:30 Jeffrey B. Witter: Measurements of the Mass Flux of H2O Vapour at Active Volcanoes Using FLIR Thermal Imagery

18:00 - Poster Session “the poster dimension is 80 cm (width) by 100 cm (height)”
21:00 Social Dinner
Night: Mercure Hotel

May 03

08:30 Franco Tassi: Light hydrocarbons in gas discharges from active volcanoes, geothermal fields and hydrothermal systems: constraints on the chemical-physical conditions of fluid reservoirs


09:00 Sergio Gurrieri: Soil gas network on Mt. Etna (Italy): time variations of CO2 soil flux during the 2004 - 2005 eruption.

09:30 Nemesio Perez: Premonitory geochemical and geophysical signatures of volcanic unrest at Tenerife, Canary Islands

10:00 Thráinn Fridriksson: CO2 emissions through soil, steam vents, and steam heated mud pools at the Reykjanes geothermal area, SW Iceland

10:30 Jacob Lowenstern: Diffuse and direct sources of CO2 from Terrace Spring, a large-discharge travertine-forming spring at Yellowstone National Park

Coffee Break 11:00-11:30

11:30 P. Mario Nuccio: Exalative submarine system offshore Panarea

12:00 Francois Le Guern: Gas and hydrothermal fluids samplings under water

12:30 Patrick Allard FTIR remote sensing of the gas phase driving lava fountains: results and implications


13:00 Mike Burton: FTIR Measurements of Volcanic Gas Composition on Stromboli

Buffet Lunch 13:30-15:00

15:00 - 16:30 CCVG IAVCEI Assembly
1. Results of the 8th IAVCEI Gas Workshop 2003 -- Nicaragua-Costa Rica
(Y. Taran: direct sampling; G. Chiodini: soil gas; A. McGonigle- remote sensing)
2. Suggestions about the next IAVCEI Gas Workshop (Theo Toulkeridis: Galapagos proposal)
3. Reports and elections of new officers.
4. Member fees

16:30 - 18:00 Visit to INGV-PA: Geochemical Laboratory and Geochemical Remote Monitoring System Acquisition Center

18:00 - 19:30 Poster Session and Movies projection of Stromboli eruption and Exalative submarine System offshore Panarea

Night: Mercure Hotel

May 04

06:00 - 08:30 Transfer to Milazzo (bus)
09:00 - 10:40 Transfer to Vulcano Island (boat)
Arrival at the Eolian hotel

15:00 Operative meeting to organize groups (ex-palloni ENEL)
Setting of equipment and supplies for the following day (Carapezza Volcanological Center)
20:00 Dinner (Eolian Hotel)
Night: Eolian Hotel


May 05

08:00 Group 1 Direct sampling: climbing to Vulcano crater (packed lunch) then transfer to Beach Hydrothermal area.
Group 2 Soil degassing: transfer to Palizzi Area (packed lunch)
Group 3 Hydrocarbon sampling: transfer to Beach Hydrothermal area (packed lunch) then climbing to Vulcano crater for fumarole sampling.
20:00 Dinner: Eolian Hotel
Night: Eolian Hotel

May 06

07:00 - 08:40 Transfer to Milazzo (boat)
09:00 - 11:00 Transfer to Nicolosi by bus (Hotel Biancaneve)
15:00 Group 2 Soil degassing: Transfer to Paternò, S.Maria di Licodia
Group 3 Hydrocarbon gases: Transfer to Fondachello and Salinelle areas
Group 4 Telemetric Measurements: Course and technical demonstrations on UV and IR spectroscopy by M. Burton.
20:00 Dinner (Hotel Biancaneve)
Night: Biancaneve Hotel

May 07

07:30 Group 4 Telemetric Measurements: Transfer to Rifugio Sapienza to reach then the summit crater area. People will be split into two groups: one will go close to the craters area to make direct plume sampling, and the other one will make telemetric measurements from fixed position.
Group 2 Soil degassing: Transfer to Paternò, S.Maria di Licodia
Group 3 Hydrocarbon gases: Transfer to Fondachello and Salinelle areas
20:00 Dinner (Hotel Biancaneve)
Night: Biancaneve Hotel

May 08

08:00 - 16:00 Transfer to Pozzuoli (Bus)
Night: Solfatara Hotel


May 09

08:00 Transfer to Solfatara Volcano and direct sampling
Night: Solfatara Hotel

May 10

07:30 - 09:00 A free day to be able to visit individually: Napoli, Vesuvio, Ischia, Mefite Area etc.
Night: Solfatara Hotel.

End Of Workshop


Group 1: Direct sampling (G. Capasso leader)
Group 2: Soils degassing (S. Gurrieri leader)
Group 3: Hydrocarbon Gases (F. M. Schwandner leader)
Group 4: Telemetric measurements (M. Burton leader)

Please, note that all lunches and dinners, not specified in the program, are not included in the relative packet. So everyone has to pay them.

Arrivals/departures   Top of page
The two main international airports in Italy are Milan (Malpensa) and Rome (Fiumicino). From there you can reach Palermo International Airport, through various daily flights. Note that the programme finishes in Naples, where you can find an International airport. There are also flights to Palermo and Naples offered by various no frills airlines operating in Europe. The Aeolian Islands are also readily reached via either Catania or Reggio Calabria airports, followed by bus/train and ship/hydrofoil connections.

http://www.virtualtourist.com/vt/23d37/9/2dc2/
Http://www.italiansrus.com/resources/volcanoes.htm
http://www.initaly.com/regions/sicily/aeolian.htm

Important dates   Top of page

First circular.......................................September 2004
Second circular...................................14 November 2004
Abstract dead-line & Early registration...21 January 2005
Meeting.............................................1-10 May 2005

Organising committee   Top of page
Salvatore Inguaggiato, INGV-Palermo e-mail: s.inguaggiato@pa.ingv.it
Clive Oppenheimer, University of Cambridge e-mail: co200@cam.ac.uk
Executive Secretary   Top of page
e-mail: italy.iavcei2005@pa.ingv.it
Francesca Leone:
Isabella Munda
Luigi Romeo
f.leone@pa.ingv.it  
 
 
Scientific Committee   Top of page
Yuri Taran, Mexico (President)
Giovanni Chiodini, Italy
Rocco Favara, Italy
Tobias Fischer, USA
Salvatore Inguaggiato, Italy
P. Mario Nuccio, Italy
Clive Oppenheimer, UK
Hiroshi Shinohara, Japan
John Stix, Canada
Mariano Valenza, Italy
WEB Sites   Top of page
http://www.pa.ingv.it
http://volcgas.unm.edu/home.htm
  Mail to WebMaster Dario Richichi